Archibald, J.M. 2012. The evolution of algae by secondary and tertiary endosymbiosis. Genomic Insights into the Biology of Algae. Pp. 87–118. In: Piganeau, G. (ed.). Genomic Insight into the Biology of Algae. 1st Edition (Advances in Botanical Research). Waltham: Academic Press.
Baurain, D., Brinkmann, H., Petersen, J., Rodríguez-Ezpeleta, N., Stechmann, A., Demoulin, V., Roger, A.J., Burger, G., Lang, B.F. & Philippe, H. 2010. Phylogenomic evidence for separate acquisition of plastids in cryptophytes, haptophytes and stramenopiles. Molecular Biology and Evolution 27(7): 1698–1709.
Cavalier-Smith, Th. 2018. Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasizing periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences. Protoplasma 255: 297–357.
Gould, S.B., Waller, R.F. & McFadden, G.I. 2008. Plastid evolution. Annual Review of Plant Biology 59: 491–517.
Hirakawa, Y. 2008. Review of Literature. A. 1 Algae. Table A. 4, p. 28.
Hirakawa, Y., Gile, G.H., Ota, S., Keeling, P.J. & Ishida, K-I. 2010. Characterization of periplastidal compartment-targeting signals in Chlorarachniophytes. Molecular Biology and Evolution 27(7): 1538–1545.
Hirakawa, Y., How, A., James, E.R. & Keeling, P.J. 2011. Morphological diversity between culture strains of a chlorarachniophyte, Lotharella globosa. PLoS ONE 6(8): e23193.
Ishida, K., Nakayama, T. & Hara, Y. 1996. Taxonomic studies on the Chlorarachniophyta. II. Generic delimitation of the chlorarachniophytes and description of Gymnochlora stellata gen. et sp. nov. and Lotharella gen. nov. Phycological Research 44: 37–45. www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php.
Ishida, K., Ishida, N. & Hara, Y. 2000. Lotharella amoeboformis sp. nov.: a new species of chlorarachniophytes from Japan. Phycological Research 48(4): 221–230.
Ishida, I., Yabuki, A. & Ota, S. 2011. Amorphochlora amoebiformis gen. et comb. nov. (Chlorarachniophyceae). Phycological Research 59(1): 52–53.
Keeling, P.J. 2009. Chromalveolates and the evolution of plastids by secondary endosymbiosis. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 56: 1–8.
Ota, S., Silver, T., Archibald, J.M. & Ishida, K-I. 2009. Lotharella oceanica sp. nov., a new planktonic chlorarachniophyte studied by light and electron microscopy. Phycologia 48(5): 315–323.
Ota, S. & Vaulot, D. 2012. Lotharella reticulosa sp. nov.: A highly reticulated network forming chlorarachniophyte from the Mediterranean Sea. Protist 163: 91–104.
Wehr, J.D., Sheath, R.G. & Kociolek, J.P. 2015. Freshwater Algae of North America: Ecology
and Classification. Chapter 11: Xanthophyte, Eustigmatophyte and Raphidophyte algae. Science Elsevier. 1066 pp.
Wold, A. 2015. Cultured Microalgae from Shallow Water and Intertidal Soft Sediments in the Red Sea, Saudi Arabia. MSc Thesis. Department of Biosciences, Section for Aquatic Biology & Toxicology (Aqua). University of Oslo. http://www.algaebase.org